Category Archives: General

TRITON-TIMI 38 trial comparing prasugrel with clopidogrel

TRITON-TIMI 38 trial [NEJM 357: 2001-2015, 2007] compared prasugrel with clopidogrel in around thirteen thousand six hundred patients with acute coronary syndrome [unstable angina, ST segment elevation myocardial [..]

General

Ulinastatin for reducing coronary lesions in Kawasaki disease

Higher plasma levels of neutrophil elastase and markedly activated neutrophils have been associated with poor response to intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and coronary artery lesions in Kawasaki disease. Ulinastatin, [..]

General

EuroSCORE (European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation)

European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation (EuroSCORE) has been developed to assess the risk of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. There is a simple additive scoring system and [..]

General

Beating heart transplantation – Heart in the box technology

Beating heart transplantation or ‘Heart in the box” is a new technology being perfected by UCLA (University of California, Los Angeles) Health System which keeps the donor heart [..]

General

Framingham risk score for coronary artery disease

Framingham risk score is widely used score for prediction of coronary artery disease. This score incorporates various risk fators like age, gender, levels of total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein [..]

General

Truncus arteriosus – long term post repair data

Selvan JP and colleagues have recently published the long term follow up data of patients operated early in life for persistent truncus arteriosus [Long-Term Follow-Up of Persistent Truncus [..]

General

Nodule of Arantius on aortic valve leaflets

Nodule of Arantius is the thickened nodule at the centre of the line of coaptation of aortic valve leaflets

General

Retrospective analysis of intravenous calcium in digitoxicity

Conventional wisdom says that intravenous calcium should be avoided in digitoxicity. A recent retrospective analysis assessed this aspect. Digoxin being a sodium-potassium ATPase inhibitor, digoxin overdose can be [..]

General

Skeletonized internal mammary artery harvesting and grafting

Internal mammary artery harvesting is associated with reduced sternal perfusion and higher deep sternal wound infections, especially with bilateral internal mammary artery grafts and in diabetics. Reduced sternal [..]

General

Coronary risk reduction after smoking cessation

The coronary risk comes down by fifty percent one year after smoking cessation. The risk for developing coronary artery disease approaches that of non smokers three to five [..]

General